Kalka Mandir, Delhi
Kalkaji Mandir is a
famous Hindu temple, dedicated to Hindu Goddess Kali.This temple
is situated in the southern part of Delhi. It lies just a
kilometre away from Nehru Place which is a famous commercial centre and known
as the electronics hub of Delhi.
Kalkaji Mandir is amongst the oldest and the
most revered ancient temples of India. The temple is dedicated to goddess Kalka
or Kali, an incarnation of Durga. It is also called 'Jayanti Peetha'
or 'Manokamna Siddha Peetha'. 'Manokamna' literally means desire, 'Siddha'
means fulfillment, and 'Peetha' means shrine. So, it is believed to be the holy
shrine where one gets the blessings of Maa Kalika Devi (Goddess or
Mother Kalika) for the fulfillment of one's desires.
History :
According to the Government records, the temple
of Kalkaji is said to have a very ancient origin, but the oldest portions of
the present building is believed to have been constructed not earlier than the
1764 AD by the Maratha rulers. In 1816
A.D. Mirza Raja Kidar Nath, the Peshkar of Akbar II, is said to have made some
additions to it. Over the last five to six decades, a considerable number of
dharamshalas have been erected in the vicinity by the Hindu bankers and
merchants of Delhi place. It is said that Baba Balak Nath of Nath Sampradaya,
i.e. the Kanpata Yogis (who have rings pierced in the ears) visited
this holy place hundreds of years ago. He is believed to have had
the darshan of Goddess Kalika who asked him to stay here and get the
temple reconstructed, which by then was completely ruined due to neglect. From
that time onwards the yogis of Nath Sampradaya have been serving the Goddess
and are enthroned as Mahant. Baba Sandhya Nath, Baba Sahaja Nath, Mahant
Prithvi Nath, Mahant Rama Nath are remembered with great respect. They were
renowned yogis of their time empowered with special spiritual powers and
visions.
LEGEND :
"Millions of years ago,
the gods who dwelt in the neighbourhood of the present temple were troubled by
two giants and were compelled to prefer their complaint to Lord Brahma, 'the
god of all'.
But Lord Brahma declined to
interfere, and referred them to the goddess Parvati. Out of the mouth of Maa
Parvati sprung Kaushki Devi, who attacked the two giants and slaughtered them,
but it so happened, that as their blood fell on the dry earth thousands of
giants came into life, and the battle was maintained by Kaushki Devi against
great odds.
Maa Parvati took compassion
on her offspring and out of the eyebrows of Kaushki Devi came the monster Kali
Devi, 'whose lower lip rested on the hills below and the upper lip touched the
sky above. She drank the blood of the slaughtered giants as it poured out of
their wounds; and the goddess obtained a complete victory over their enemies.
Maa Kali Devi then fixed her
abode here, and she was worshipped as the chief divinity of the place.
It is believed that the Goddess Kalkaji, pleased
with the prayers offered and rituals performed by the Gods on the advice of
Lord Brahma, appeared on this mount, known as Surya Koota Parvata, and
blessed them. Ever since, the Goddess took this holy place as her abode and has
been fulfilling the wishes of her devotees. During the Mahabharata, Lord Krishna and the Pandavas are said to have worshipped
this Goddess during the reign of Yudhisthir.
TEMPLE TIMINGS :
OPENING TIME OF THE TEMPLE
|
04.00 a.m.
|
CLOSING TIME
|
11.30 p.m.
|
AARTI - PRAYERS
|
Morning :
|
06.00 - 7.30 a.m. (Winter)
|
05.00 - 6.30 a.m. (Summer)
|
Evening :
|
06.30 - 8.00 p.m. (Winter)
|
07.00 - 8.30 p.m. (Summer)
|
(Note :The Actual Timings of Aarti May
Vary )
|
The Temple Remains Closed during :
|
11.30- 12.00 p.m. Everyday
|
For Offering of PRASADA (Food) to the
|
Deity MAA KALIKA
|
03.00 - 4.00 p.m. Everyday For
Cleaning Etc.
|
FESTIVALS :
In Spring and Autumn during which a large
fair is organized here. Devotees gather and sing various hymns and songs
praising Goddess Durga. Navratri is also celebrated with great fan fare,
Millions of devotees visit this temple during Festive Seasons.
The atmosphere around the temple is airy and
bright with lights which stay during the whole night. Devotees also try
to meditate there and a tantric aarti is
held in the evening.
BY BUS :
Buses can be taken from the three Inter State Bus
Terminuses (ISBT), at Kashmere Gate, Sarai Kale Khan and Anand Vihar, as well
as many starting points in and around the city.
BY TRAIN :
Nearest Metro Station From Kalkaji Temple is
Delhi Central Secretariat.
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