The legend behind its commemoration quotes the rivalry
between demons and demigods at the time of ‘Samudra Manthan’. It states that
once upon a time demigods found themselves weak and felt deterioration in their
strength. Helplessly they visited Lord Brahma and requested for directions. The
lord showed them way to nectar by the process of churning the ‘Kshir Sagar’.
Abiding Him, demigods initiated the churning of Kshir Sagar with the help of
demons under the agreement that the resultant treasure would be divided among
them alternately. It was the turn of demons to receive the treasure when the
divine physician ‘Dhanvantari’ appeared holding the pot of nectar. His arrival
created turmoil among the demigods and demons as both of them wanted to grab
the pot. Irritated by the tussle among them, Dhanvantari escaped to heaven in
order to save nectar. It is believed that few drops of nectar fell at four
different places on earth. Kumbh Mela is celebrated at Ujjain, Nasik, Haridwar
and Allahabad in the remembrance of this incidence.
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