Tiruchanoor, 26 Tirukkadavuru, Alarmel
Mangapuram, Tirusukanur, Vadirajapuram, Tiruchhikkanur or Tiruchanur. Call by
any name, Mother Goddess Padmavathi Devi is always at the behest of Her beloved
devotees.
The
sacred pilgrim town of Tirusukanur now popularly known as Tiruchanoor is the
abode of “Lotus Born” Goddess Padmavathi Devi. She is also called Alarmel
Mangai.
ORIGIN
OF NAME TIRUSUKANUR:
There
are some interesting mythological stories behind the origins of this famous
temple centre.
Some
5500 years ago, at the end of Dwapara aeon and in the beginning of Kaliyuga,
Lord Maha Vishnu unable to bear the separation from Goddess Mahalakshmi Devi,
left Vaikuntham and did penance for 12 years. Pleased by His love and devotion
Goddess Mahalakshmi emerged in the Padma Sarovaram on a 1000-petal golden lotus
in the holy month of Karthika in Suklapaksha Panchami tithi on Friday on the
adenvent of Uttaradashada star.
According
to Pancharatra Agama advisor Sri Tirumala Kanduri Srinivasacharyulu, in the
later years after the sakshatkara of Padmavathi Devi, Sage Suka came to this
pious place and did penance and won the blessings of Goddess. Since then this
place has attained popularity as “Tirusukanur”.
GODDESS
IN OTHER TEMPLES
Apart
from Tiruchanoor, in other temples which are following Vaikhanasam, the
presence of Goddess Padmavathi gives way to many interesting stories associated
with them.
In
Nagulapuram, where the presiding deity is in Matsyavatara, there used to be a
big ocean spread up to this area. But in the aftermath natural calamities, the
ocean sinked.
Then
Lord Veda Narayana Swamy emerged and protected Vedas. Here also Goddess
Padmavathi Devi is present. It is here in Narayana Vanam both Lord Srinivasa
and Goddess Padmavathi Devi met and love blossomed between them.
Later
in Kayampeta near Appalayagunta, both got engaged. So in this temple Lord is
worshipped as Sri Prasanna Venkateswara while Goddess as Mahalakshmi.
From
there they went to Srinivasa Mangapuram and tied the knot. So the Lord here is
famous as Sri Kalyana Venkateswara Swamy. Both the Devine couple reached
Tirumala through Srivari Mettu and Goddess settled permanently on the chest of
Lord as Vakshasthala Lakshmi.
HISTORY
OF TIRUCHANOOR TEMPLE
The
famous shrine of Goddess Padmavathi Devi in Tiruchanoor is said to have
constructed by sage Suka some 5000 years ago and hence was initially known as
Tirusukanur.
SHANTI
GOPURAM:
To
start with, the statue of Lord Sri Krishna brought from Mullapudi village,
adjacent to Tiruchanoor, was first installed inside the temple. This is the
reason that the Rajagopuram of this temple is located opposite Sri Krishna
shrine only.
As
the Goddess Padmavathi Devi is believed to bestow prosperity and peace on the
humanity, the Gopuram which was built to Goddess is known as “Shanti Gopuram”
or “Shanti Nilayam” akin to Ananda Nilayam of Tirumala temple.
During
this time only Sage Suka Sannidhi Veedhi (East Mada Street) and Samajam
Sannidhi Veedhi (North Mada Street) were constructed. About 100 Srivaishnava
families resided here and since then offered Puja Vidhi as per Pancharatra
agama to Muka Virat and snapanam to utsavarulu in Friday Gardens.
TEMPLE
RENOVATION
The
renovation of the temple, in traditional jargon called Jeernodharana was held
between 1820-50 AD during regime of Hathiramji Mutt. But even before this, the
emperor Sri Krishnadeva Raya constructed the temple of Goddess Padmavathi Devi
with 16 pillars each at Bangaru Vakili, Dhwajasthambham Mandapam, Aina Mahal
and Maha Mandapam. The sub temple of Sundara Raja Swamy was located towards
south of Sri Krishna temple.The entire premises of the temple is spread in five
acres area.
FRIDAY
GARDENS
Earlier
the waters from Ponnakaluva Kalva used to flow here in the Friday gardens
located adjacent to temple, spread in 2.5acres. The putts manu for Ankurarpanam
is collected here only.
THOLAPPA
GARDENS
In
Tamil, Tol means shoulder Appan means Lord. As the sacred area is believed to
have emerged out of the shoulders of Lord, it is popularly called “Tholappa
Gardens”. The successors of Tatacharya, an ardent devotee, donated this land to
Goddess.
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