Annapurna Jayanti is one of the ancient and
unique Hindu festivals that celebrate food. This day commemorates the birth
anniversary of Goddess Annapurna, the Goddess of nourishment. Goddess Annapurna
is known to be an avatar of Goddess Parvati. Annapurna Jayanti is celebrated on
the ‘Purnima’ (full moon day) of the ‘Margashirsha’ month in the traditional
Hindu calendar. This observance falls in the month of December as per the
English calendar. On this day Hindu devotees worship Goddess Annapurna with
complete devotion and dedication. The rituals of the puja are primarily
observed by the women folk.
Annapurna Jayanti is celebrated in different parts
of the country with varied traditions and customs. in the eastern regions of
India, including the state of West Bengal, Annapurna Jayanti is observed in the
Hindu month of ‘Chaitra’. in most of the south Indian temples, Goddess
Annapurna is worshipped on the ‘Chaturthi’ (4th day) of the auspicious Durga
Navratri festival. Special rituals are held on this day in Goddess Annapurna
temples in Varanasi, Karnataka and Madhya Pradesh.
Significance
of Annapurna Jayanti:
Annapurna Jayanti is an important
festival of Hindus. It is dedicated to Goddess Annapurna, who is the Hindu
Goddess of food and cooking. The word ‘Anna’ in Hindi signifies ‘food’ whereas
‘Purna’ implies ‘complete’. According to the Hindu legends, when food started
getting over from earth, all human beings together with Lord Brahma and Vishnu
prayed to Lord Shiva. Goddess Parvati then appeared as Goddess Annapurna on the
‘Purnima’ of Margashirsha’ month and replenished food on Earth. From then
onwards, this day is celebrated as Annapurna Jayanti. It is also believed that
Goddess Annapurna ensures that Her devotees get enough food for sustenance,
especially the ones living in Kashi.
Rituals
during Annapurna Jayanti:
- Hindu devotees perform the puja rituals in
their house. A small mandap is created and an idol of Goddess Annapurna is
kept at the place of worship.
- On the day of Annapurna Jayanti, the
Goddess is worshipped with ‘Shodashopachar’. Devotees offer
‘Annabhishekam’ to Goddess Annapurna.
- Women keep a strict fast on Annapurna
Jayanti to please Goddess Annapurna and seek Her divine blessings. They do
not eat or drink anything all through the day. The fast is broken at night
after worshipping Goddess Annapurna.
- Reciting ‘Annapurna Devi Ashtakam’ is
considered very auspicious on this day.
2016 Date : 13th
December.
2017 Date : 3rd December.
2017 Date : 3rd December.
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