Kalabhairav
Jayanti also known as ‘Mahakaal Bhairavashtami’ or ‘Kala Bhairav Ashtami’ is a
Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Kaal Bhairav, the fearsome form of Lord Shiva.
It is observed on the ‘ashtami’ (8th day) of the ‘Krishna Paksha’ (the period
of waning phase of moon) during the Hindu lunar month of ‘Kartik’. In the
Gregorian calendar, this date corresponds to the months of mid-November to
mid-December. The festival of Kalabhairav Jayanti celebrates the birth
anniversary of Kala Bhairav, the Hindu God of Time. This day is considered to
be more auspicious when it falls on a Tuesday or Sunday as these days are
dedicated to Lord Kala Bhairav.
Significance
:
The day of Kalabhairav Jayanti holds immense
significance for followers of Lord Shiva. This day commemorates the birthday of
Lord Kala Bhairav who is known to be the fearful manifestation of Lord Shiva.
According to the Hindu legends, when Lord Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh were
discussing their superiority, Lord Shiva got infuriated by some remarks of
Brahma. Lord Bhairav then appeared from Shiva’s forehead and severed one head
of Lord Brahma, leaving Him with four heads. Lord Bhairav is seen holding a rod
to punish the sinners and rides on a dog. Devotees worship Lord Shiva and
Bhairav on the auspicious day of Kalabhairav Jayanti to seek forgiveness for
their sins. Worshipping Lord Kala Bhairav on this day bestows good health and
success. It is also believed that by worshipping Lord Kala Bhairav all the
‘Rahu’ and ‘Shani’ doshas can be nullified.
Bhairava Ashtami is observed in Bhairav
Prasad Temple in Vaishno Devi hills in Kashmir.In Varanasi, an eight-day
pilgrimage of the eight temples dedicated to Ashta Bhairava, eight subsidiary
aspects of Bhairava, is undertaken on the first eight days of the fortnight,
culminating with Bhairava Ashtami.
Rituals
during Kalabhairav Jayanti:
- On the day of
Kalabhairav Jayanti devotees worship Lord Kala Bhairav along with Shiva
and Parvati with fruits, flowers and sweets. After the completion of puja,
they also recite the Kalabhairav Katha.
- Devotees get up early
and take a ritualistic bath to perform special pujas and rituals for their
dead ancestors on the day of Kalabhairav Jayanti.
- On Kalabhairav Jayanti
devotees keep vigil all night and narrate stories of Lord Kala Bhairav and
Lord Shiva. They devotedly chant the mantras dedicated to Bhairav and
perform the ‘aarti’ at midnight with traditional musical instruments like
drums, bells and conches.
- Some devotees even keep
strict fasting during the day on Kalabhairav Jayanti. It is a popular
belief that the observer of this vrat will be able to remove all obstacles
from his/her life and gain all-round success.
- As Lord Kala Bhairav
rides on a dog, in some regions dogs are also fed with milk and sweets on
this day.
- Special rituals are held
on this day in Lord Kala Bhairav’s temples all across India. People visit
the temples in the evening and participate in the ‘Shodashopachar Puja’.
2017 Date : 10th November, Friday.
Thank you for this information on lord kala bhairava Jayanthi. Chanting Kalabhairava brahma kavacham regularly will help in destroying our sins and move us towards moksha.
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